Monday, October 11, 2010

Theology and the Autistic Mind

Much has been written about how the brilliance and logic of the autistic mind often finds a home in engineering, computing, accounting, and music.  But there is little published about the autistic mind when applied to the special interest of theology.

It does seem that many Christians with Asperger's Syndrome and High Functioning Autism are drawn to Reformed theology.  Reformed theology is logical, rational, and seeks to interpret the Bible with an intellectual approach, explaining what the Bible teaches within an accurate historical context.  So it makes sense that when an aspie's interest is theology and religion, he could become obsessed with a branch of theology that has a very logical, rational (and often literal within the context of each text) interpretation of the Scriptures.

But within Reformed theology there is an extreme branch to which many of the most philosophical, logical, and intellectual men are particularly drawn, called Biblical Theology.  It is also referred to as the Redemptive-Historical method of interpretation.  This group is highly criticized for not applying the Word to the people, or "for not drawing the text into a person's world."  Its opponents say it is "too theological and too intellectual for Sunday morning."  For the typical man or woman in the pew, a diet of such sermons is a starvation diet as practical application of the Bible to everyday life is ignored. 

People with traits of Asperger's Syndrome often have a very different way of understanding human relationships.  And in theology, there could be a distinct difference in how the aspie understands both a relationship to God and the Bible's application to one's life.  An aspie may thrive under Redemptive Historical teaching as it reaches his intellect like no other theology can.  Aspies generally have a gift for being intrinsically motivated when they comprehend a rule or truth, so a person with strong Asperger's traits may be able to make his own sort of application from such teaching.  But the typical believer is unhappy when he is unable to clearly understand how what he sees and hears applies to his personal relationship with God, the text, and others.  He wants and needs to be taught how the Bible applies to him.

All this to say . . . Neuro-typical women (particularly those who are married to men with autistic traits) should be aware of the potential dangers in Redemptive Historical teaching. You may already be struggling emotionally and feeling very lonely due to autism in your home.  It is probable that such preaching, and likely the leadership in such a church, won't help you.  Being a member of a church which strongly adheres to "Biblical Theology" may cause a woman in an Asperger's relationship to suffer even more.  Find a church with solid doctrine that also includes practical application from the Bible.  You need such teaching and guidance in order to grow spiritually.  Take care.  Make sure you are in a church that can truly nourish your soul!

8 comments:

  1. I'm not familiar with the terms you used, such as Redemptive Historical teaching, but I was drawn to this post because my husband has had particular difficulty with Christianity in the past, and now that we're knowledgable of AS, and after his research, it seems to be something many aspies struggle with. We think it seems to be because he likes the logic behind things, and wants to figure out the reality of everything. Don't get me wrong...we both understand faith and believe in Christianity by all means. I don't want to get into a huge post on your blog again, because I really should just express things once I start my own probably :) but I couldn't resist, so please excuse me this time.

    So, he felt a call to the ministry several years ago, and life since then has been off and on with our Christian walk. We've gone from selling many possessions and anything we dont need so that we could move across the county to attend the Master's College and John MacArthur's church, while pursuing a ministry degree. He's gotten very discouraged in the past when we've given up everything, and knocked out all of the obvious sins in our lives (of course still struggling with some of the lesser of the evils), and then not feeling much leading or speaking from God. Without my husband's dedication, I lose heart and go back on my average daily path as well. So, I know I should be stronger myself, but it's hard to be the leader when he can be so pessimistic because he feels like he's not getting anything in return, or that maybe God's really not out there after all sometimes. I really feel that those are the minority times and that he doesn't truly feel that way, but I know it's difficult for him to understand, when I feel like it is just so easy to have faith and live the life. And when he gets on a roll, he's the same way, and honestly probably MORE dedicated. But, it's the "black and white" mentality, and it's hard to know what I should do. Anyway, I know you probably don't have any suggestions, ;) but I think it just made me feel better to comment since it sort of relates to your post here. That's all the time I'll take though. Thanks for your patience in my ranting. I'm still very new to this and trying to take it all in and make sense of it.

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  2. I am a Christian, and an Aspie. I also hold a Theology degree and I agree with you completely. However, my theology is Law & Gospel - usually much more Gospel than my theology professors would like. Every Aspie who struggles with faith should read the works of Martin Luther.

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  3. Katie, I totally understand! I encourage you to write all your thoughts in a personal journal before you begin your blog. It helps me process so much to write out my thoughts. If your husband likes MacArthur, he may find an even better fit in a Reformed Baptist church or he might want to look for a church within the Confederation of Reformed Evangelical Churches. Those folks tend to be very logical thinkers. :)

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  4. Amen, Todd. Praise God for Martin Luther!

    And thank you for your comment.

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  5. My husband and I have been in and out of churches our entire 15 years of marriage. He is an Aspie. I am ADD. I want the big collective singing time. I am big on community. he wants an historically based well researched, no BS sermon and to get out of their without talking to anyone. We met at bible school but have been unable to pursue a faith life as a family. I wonder what traditions have worked for your followers or other NT/AS couples. For us it seams I end up attending alone and this becomes impractical very quickly. Chris likes small groups but not ones with a growth or salvation agenda.

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  6. Hailey, from what I know about the churches in the CREC, it may fit what both of you are looking for. Intellectual sermons and a strong sense of community, often small groups, but big on singing well, too. You can find out more here: http://www.crechurches.org/ It's worth a shot, especially if you found that you both clicked there! I hope you can find a good church for your family, and soon.

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  7. My experience with an Aspie husband reveals that he does not know what it means to have a relationship with God or Jesus. If I talk about such things, he becomes completely silent. My first inkling that something was amiss with his claim to faith in Christ was when he got angry about a Christian men's group where the leader talked about being broken before God. My husband claimed he had nothing to be "broken" about, and that he really hadn't committed much sin - he thought he was a pretty good guy. His lack of self-reflection and ability to recognize his own sinfulness makes me doubt his claim to be a Christian. In his mind, it's all about just being kind and less sinful than other people. I do recognize that God has made provision for those who have disabilities. My major source of loneliness is the spiritual void in the home where my husband and I live together as roommates. He simply clams up when it comes to discussing a sermon or anything deeply spiritual.

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  8. Hi to all, Greetings from India.i am planning to do a thesis for my seminary degree which i titled as : Autism:An Oppurtunity for the Church . Can anyone here guide me as to what to include and most likely point out or highlight as the main thing . do let me know your thoughts . do hold me prayer as i start my work on making a working plan to include autistic children into churches by training people to understand them.

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